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Functional outcome of PFC Sigma fixed and rotating-platform total knee arthroplasty. A prospective randomised controlled trial

机译:PFC Sigma固定和旋转平台全膝关节置换的功能结果。前瞻性随机对照试验

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摘要

The aim of this study was to determine whether there is a difference in functional outcome between the PFC Sigma fixed-bearing and rotating-platform total knee replacement systems. One hundred twenty patients were randomised to receive either a fixed-bearing or rotating-platform PFC Sigma total knee replacement. Range of movement (ROM), Oxford knee score (OKS) and Knee Society score (KSS) were assessed independently before and one year after surgery. Weight-bearing X-rays were taken immediately and one year post surgery to determine the incidence of osteolysis and loosening. At a mean follow-up of 13.4 months there was no statistically significant difference in mean ROM, OKS and KSS between the two groups. There was no evidence of osteolysis or loosening in either of the groups and no revision for infection or implant failure. This study shows that there is no statistically significant difference in functional outcome between the two types of implants at short-term follow-up.
机译:这项研究的目的是确定PFC Sigma固定轴承和旋转平台全膝关节置换系统之间的功能结果是否存在差异。一百二十名患者被随机分配接受固定支撑或旋转平台PFC Sigma全膝关节置换术。手术前后分别对运动范围(ROM),牛津膝关节评分(OKS)和膝关节学会评分(KSS)进行评估。手术后和术后一年立即进行负重X光检查,以确定骨溶解和松弛的发生率。平均随访13.4个月,两组间的平均ROM,OKS和KSS无统计学差异。两组均无骨溶解或松动的迹象,也没有因感染或植入失败而引起的翻修。这项研究表明,在短期随访中,两种类型的植入物在功能结局上没有统计学上的显着差异。

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