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A ‘compare and contrast’ exercise: wrapping versus personalised external aortic root support (PEARS)

机译:比较对比练习:包裹与个性化外部主动脉根支撑(PEARS)

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摘要

Wrapping of the aorta and personalised external aortic root support (PEARS) both have the purpose of preventing further expansion of the ascending aorta in order to reduce the risk of aortic dissection and to spare the patient the disastrous consequences of aortic rupture. For the first time, Plonek and colleagues have reported systematically the CT appearances of a series of cases of wrapping. They illustrate the important finding that there are residual spaces between the aorta and the wrap. PEARS by contrast is intimately in contact with the aorta due to its personalised design and is fully incorporated due it construction from a porous mesh. A limitation of PEARS is that it is, of its nature, a planned and elective operation while wrapping can be undertaken during an emergency operation and can be used without prior planning as an intraoperative decision.
机译:主动脉的包裹和个性化的外部主动脉根支撑(PEARS)的目的都是为了防止升主动脉的进一步扩张,以减少主动脉夹层的风险,并为患者节省主动脉破裂的灾难性后果。 Plonek及其同事首次系统地报道了一系列包裹病例的CT表现。他们说明了一个重要发现,即在主动脉和涡卷之间有剩余空间。相比之下,PEARS的个性化设计使它与主动脉紧密接触,并且由于它是由多孔网构造而成,因此可以完全结合。 PEARS的局限性在于,其本质是计划性和选择性的操作,而包装可以在紧急操作期间进行,并且无需事先计划就可以用作术中决策。

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