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Distributed Static and Dynamic Strain Measurements in Polymer Optical Fibers by Rayleigh Scattering

机译:瑞利散射在聚合物光纤中分布静态和动态应变测量

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摘要

We demonstrate the use of a graded-index perfluorinated optical fiber (GI-POF) for distributed static and dynamic strain measurements based on Rayleigh scattering. The system is based on an amplitude-based phase-sensitive Optical Time-Domain Reflectometry (ϕ-OTDR) configuration, operated at the unconventional wavelength of 850 nm. Static strain measurements have been carried out at a spatial resolution of 4 m and for a strain up to 3.5% by exploiting the increase of the backscatter Rayleigh coefficient consequent to the application of a tensile strain, while vibration/acoustic measurements have been demonstrated for a sampling frequency up to 833 Hz by exploiting the vibration-induced changes in the backscatter Rayleigh intensity time-domain traces arising from coherent interference within the pulse. The reported tests demonstrate that polymer optical fibers can be used for cost-effective multiparameter sensing.
机译:我们证明了基于瑞利散射的分布式静态和动态应变测量的分布式透射光纤(GI-POF)的使用。该系统基于基于幅度的相敏光学时域反射区(φ-OTDR)配置,在850nm的非传统波长下操作。通过利用在施加拉伸应变的施加后,在4米的空间分辨率下,以4米的空间分辨率为4米的空间分辨率和高达3.5%的应变,而振动/声学测量已经证明了a通过利用从脉冲中的相干干扰产生的反向散射瑞利强度时域迹线中的振动引起的振动引起的变化,采样频率高达833Hz。报告的测试表明,聚合物光纤可用于成本有效的多级测量计感测。

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