首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Canadian Journal of Psychiatry. Revue Canadienne de Psychiatrie >Proposing Music-based Interventions for the Treatment of Traumatic BrainInjury Symptoms: Current Evidence and Future Directions
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Proposing Music-based Interventions for the Treatment of Traumatic BrainInjury Symptoms: Current Evidence and Future Directions

机译:提出基于音乐的干预措施用于治疗创伤性脑伤害症状:当前的证据和未来方向

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摘要

Regardless of the classification of initial injury severity, traumatic brain injury (TBI) canresult in debilitating neurologic and psychiatric symptoms that may last months to years.1 These post-TBI symptoms can vary widely from patient to patient, but core symptomsinvolve depressed mood and cognitive impairment.1 The underlying pathophysiology of persistent cognitive dysfunction following TBI hasyet to be fully understood, but disruptions in large scale neural networks, particularly thosegoverning resting state functional connectivity (e.g., default mode network) and cognitivecontrol (e.g., salience network), are strongly implicated across TBI severities.2 Furthermore, the presence of post-traumatic depression may have bi-directionalinteractions on prolonging the overall recovery process.3 Given the deficits in multiple domains of functioning following TBI, novelrehabilitation approaches that can target multiple symptoms simultaneously are needed for thiscomplex neuropsychiatric patient population.
机译:无论初始损伤严重程度的分类如何,创伤性脑损伤(TBI)都可以导致衰弱的神经系统和精神症状可能持续数月达到几年。1 这些后TBI症状可以从患者患者广泛变化,但核心症状涉及抑郁情绪和认知障碍。1 TBI后持续认知功能障碍的潜在病理生理学尚未完全理解,但大规模神经网络中断,特别是那些管理休息状态功能连接(例如,默认模式网络)和认知控制(例如,Parience Network),在TBI剧烈局部强烈牵连。2 此外,创伤后抑郁症的存在可能具有双向的延长整体恢复过程的互动。3. 鉴于TBI后的多个功能域中的缺陷,小说可以同时针对多种症状的康复方法复杂的神经精神患者人口。

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