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Investigation and Modeling of the Electrical Conductivity of Graphene Nanoplatelets-Loaded Doped-Polypyrrole

机译:石墨烯纳米型掺杂 - 聚吡咯电导率的研究和建模

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摘要

In this study, a hybrid of graphene nanoplatelets with a polypyrrole having 20 wt.% loading of carbon-black (HGPPy.CB20%), has been fabricated. The thermal stability, structural changes, morphology, and the electrical conductivity of the hybrids were investigated using thermogravimetric analyzer, differential scanning calorimeter, X-ray diffraction analyzer, scanning electron microscope, and laboratory electrical conductivity device. The morphology of the hybrid shows well dispersion of graphene nanoplatelets on the surface of the PPy.CB20% and the transformation of the gravel-like PPy.CB20% shape to compact spherical shape. Moreover, the hybrid’s electrical conductivity measurements showed percolation threshold at 0.15 wt.% of the graphene nanoplatelets content and the curve is non-linear. The electrical conductivity data were analyzed by comparing different existing models (Weber, Clingerman and Taherian). The results show that Taherian and Clingerman models, which consider the aspect ratio, roundness, wettability, filler electrical conductivity, surface interaction, and volume fractions, closely described the experimental data. From these results, it is evident that Taherian and Clingerman models can be modified for better prediction of the hybrids electrical conductivity measurements. In addition, this study shows that graphene nanoplatelets are essential and have a significant influence on the modification of PPy.CB20% for energy storage applications.
机译:在该研究中,具有具有20重量%的萘丙啉的石墨烯纳米型杂交物已制造碳黑(HGPPY.CB20%)。使用热量分析仪,差示扫描量热仪,X射线衍射分析仪,扫描电子显微镜和实验室电导率来研究杂交种的热稳定性,结构变化,形态和电导率。杂种的形态表明石墨烯纳米孔的良好分散在PPY.CB20%的表面上和砾石状PPY.CB20%形状的转化为紧凑的球形。此外,杂交的电导率测量显示在0.15重量%的渗透阈值下。石墨烯纳米片含量的%含量和曲线是非线性的。通过比较不同现有模型(Weber,Clingerman和Taherian)来分析电导率数据。结果表明,Taherian和Clingerman模型,其考虑纵横比,圆度,润湿性,填充导电性,表面相互作用和体积分数,密切描述了实验数据。从这些结果中,显而易见的是,可以修改陶氏和Clingerman模型以更好地预测混合动力电导率测量。此外,该研究表明,石墨烯纳米纳米键是必不可少的,对能量储存应用的PPY.CB20%的改性具有显着影响。

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