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Characterization of organic compounds and drugs in sewage sludge aiming for agricultural recycling

机译:污水污泥有机化合物和药物的特征旨在农业回收

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摘要

The application of sewage sludge in soils can bring benefits to agricultural productivity, however, the risks arising from this application must be measured and carefully evaluated. Persistent organics compounds and drugs can be present in the sewage sludge and if applied to the soil, they can cause severe risks to the soil biota and contamination of groundwater. This work determined 174 persistent organic compounds and drugs in sludge samples from a wastewater treatment plant using chromatographic methods. The drugs ciprofloxacin, enrofloxacin and diclofenac were quantified, and values varied according to sampling period. For persistent organic compounds, cresols were the most abundant compounds in sewage sludge. With the analyses made of both the elutriate and the filtrate, it was possible to verify the potential for soil retention or leaching that each compound can present with the application of sewage sludge in the agriculture.
机译:污水污泥在土壤中的应用可以为农业生产力带来益处,然而,必须测量和仔细评估此申请产生的风险。持续有机物化合物和药物可以存在于污水污泥中,如果施用于土壤,它们会对土壤生物群和地下水污染引起严重风险。使用色谱方法,该工作确定了从废水处理厂的污泥样品中的174个持续有机化合物和药物。量化药物环丙沙星,瑞氧氟沙星和双氯芬酸,并根据取样期改变值。对于持久性有机化合物,甲酚是污水污泥中最丰富的化合物。通过对露珠和滤液的分析,可以验证土壤保留或浸出的可能性,即每个化合物可以在农业中应用污水污泥。

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