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Adult Users of the Oticon Medical Neuro Cochlear Implant System Benefit from Beamforming in the High Frequencies

机译:Iticon Medical Neuro Cochlear植入系统的成人用户受益于高频的波束成形

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摘要

The Oticon Medical Neuro cochlear implant system includes the modes Opti Omni and Speech Omni, the latter providing beamforming (i.e., directional selectivity) in the high frequencies. Two studies compared sentence identification scores of adult cochlear implant users with Opti Omni and Speech Omni. In Study 1, a double-blind longitudinal crossover study, 12 new users trialed Opti Omni or Speech Omni (random allocation) for three months, and their sentence identification in quiet and noise (+10 dB signal-to-noise ratio) with the trialed mode were measured. The same procedure was repeated for the second mode. In Study 2, a single-blind study, 11 experienced users performed a speech identification task in quiet and at relative signal-to-noise ratios ranging from −3 to +18 dB with Opti Omni and Speech Omni. The Study 1 scores in quiet and in noise were significantly better with Speech Omni than with Opti Omni. Study 2 scores were significantly better with Speech Omni than with Opti Omni at +6 and +9 dB signal-to-noise ratios. Beamforming in the high frequencies, as implemented in Speech Omni, leads to improved speech identification in medium levels of background noise, where cochlear implant users spend most of their day.
机译:Iticon Medical Neuro Cochlear植入系统包括模式OPTI OMNI和语音OMNI,后者提供高频中的波束形成(即定向选择性)。两项研究与Opti Omni和语音Omni进行了比较了成人耳蜗植入用户的句子识别评分。在研究1中,双盲纵向交叉研究,12名新用户试验OPTI OMNI或语音全部(随机分配)三个月,以及它们的句子识别在安静和噪声(+10 dB信噪比)测量试验模式。对第二种模式重复相同的过程。在研究2中,一个单盲的研究,11个经验丰富的用户在安静地和相对信噪比中执行了语音识别任务,以与OPTI Omni和语音OMNI的相对信噪比范围为-3至+18 dB。使用言语全部比使用Opti Omni,在安静和噪音中的研究1分数明显更好。语音全部比在+6和+ 9dB信噪比下的Opti Omni中,研究2分数明显更好。在语音OMNI中实施的高频中的波束成形导致在中等水平的背景噪声中改善语音识别,在那里的耳蜗植入者用户将花费大部分时间。

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