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Combining Entropy Measures for Anomaly Detection

机译:结合异常检测的熵措施

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摘要

The combination of different sources of information is a problem that arises in several situations, for instance, when data are analysed using different similarity measures. Often, each source of information is given as a similarity, distance, or a kernel matrix. In this paper, we propose a new class of methods which consists of producing, for anomaly detection purposes, a single Mercer kernel (that acts as a similarity measure) from a set of local entropy kernels and, at the same time, avoids the task of model selection. This kernel is used to build an embedding of data in a variety that will allow the use of a (modified) one-class Support Vector Machine to detect outliers. We study several information combination schemes and their limiting behaviour when the data sample size increases within an Information Geometry context. In particular, we study the variety of the given positive definite kernel matrices to obtain the desired kernel combination as belonging to that variety. The proposed methodology has been evaluated on several real and artificial problems.
机译:不同信息来源的组合是在几种情况下出现的问题,例如,当使用不同的相似度测量分析数据时。通常,每个信息源作为相似性,距离或内核矩阵给出。在本文中,我们提出了一类新的方法,该方法包括从一组本地熵内核和同时避免任务的单个Mercer内核(其作为相似度量)的单个Mercer内核(其作为相似度测量)。避免任务模型选择。此内核用于构建各种数据的嵌入,允许使用(修改)单级支持向量机来检测异常值。当数据样本大小在信息几何上下文内增加时,我们研究了几种信息组合方案及其限制行为。特别地,我们研究了给定的正确定核矩阵的各种矩阵,以获得所需的核组合属于该品种。所提出的方法已经在几个真实和人造问题上进行了评估。

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