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PSVIII-35 The impact of daughter pregnancy rate on the reproductive efficiency of Brazilian dairy herds

机译:PSVIII-35女儿怀孕率对巴西乳业牛群生殖效率的影响

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摘要

In tropical countries, it is common to import semen from dairy taurine cattle breeds based on the genetic evaluations carried out in the countries of origin. Therefore, the objective of this study is to verify if the selection of sires based on the DPR (daughter pregnancy rate) estimated in the US genetic evaluation implies on the reduction of the days open of their daughters in Brazil. Data were collected from 325 daughters of 42 Holstein bulls stratified by DPR (DPR < -2, DPR > -2 and < 0, DPR > 0 and < 2, Group DPR > 2). The DPR data was collected from the 2018 US genetic evaluation of Holstein cattle. Each sire had in the database at least 4 daughters of reproductive age, raised in Freestall system and submitted to fixed-time artificial insemination. All the daughters evaluated were from the same farm. To compare the number of days open of each DPR group, a Tukey test with a 0.05 level of significance was performed. The results are shown in Table 1. The results demonstrated the selection of sires based on DPRs estimated in the US genetic evaluation impacts positively Brazilian herds, reducing cows days open.
机译:在热带国家,这是根据原产国进行的遗传评估,从乳制品牛磺酸养牛品种的进口精液。因此,本研究的目的是验证基于美国遗传评估中估计的DPR(女儿怀孕率)的SIRES的选择是否意味着在巴西的女儿们开放的日子减少。从DPR分层的42个荷斯坦公牛的325个女儿收集数据(DPR <-2,DPR> -2和<0,DPR> 0和<2,DPR> 2)。从2018年美国泌乳牛的2018年遗传评估中收集了DPR数据。每个父亲都有在数据库中至少有4个生殖年龄的女儿,在Freestall系统中提出,并提交了固定时间的人工授精。评估的所有女儿都来自同一个农场。要比较每个DPR组的天数,进行了一个具有0.05级的显着性的Tukey测试。结果如表1所示。结果表明,基于美国遗传评估中估计的DPRS对SIR​​E的选择产生积极的巴西群,减少了奶牛的群。

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