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How a Depressive Medical Doctor Profited in the Long-Term from a New and Short Psychological Group-Treatment against Major Depressive Disorder

机译:如何在一个新的和短暂的心理群体治疗对抗重大抑郁症的长期内完成抑郁症医生

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摘要

Background: Individuals suffering from major depressive disorder (MDD) often describe workplace-related stress as one of the main causes of their disorder. Here, we present the story of a 33 year old “Bob” (a pseudonym) who suffered from a moderate (Hamilton-21 = 18) major depressive episode. Workplace-related stress seemed to be the main stressor for Bob at the time. We were interested in long-lasting effects of a newly established group called “work-related interpersonal Psychotherapy, W-IPT”. W-IPT consists of eight weekly 90 min sessions. The follow-ups were 12 weeks after the group-treatment and 18 months later. Bob was chosen because he agreed in advance to participate in a follow-up. We were interested if the group-treatment of W-IPT also has a persistent positive effect. Case presentation: We present the case of a 33-year-old man “Bob”. He was included in our previous published pilot-study 2020 with diagnosed moderate MDD, and he attended the group treatment. This case report focuses on a follow-up period of 18 months. A structured clinical interview for DSM-IV was carried out in order to be included in the study, and no comorbid diagnoses were detected. Conclusions: However, the psychotherapeutic effects in this case seem enduring and prolonged. Of course, additional research to study the long-term effects of W-IPT is needed, and more patients need to be included.
机译:背景:患有主要抑郁症(MDD)的人经常将工作场所相关的压力描述为其疾病的主要原因之一。在这里,我们介绍了一个33岁的“鲍勃”(一个假名)的故事,他受到了中度(哈密尔顿-21 = 18)主要抑郁症。工作场所相关的压力似乎是当时鲍勃的主要压力源。我们对新成立的团体的持久效果感兴趣,称为“与”工作相关的人际心理治疗,W-IPT“。 W-IPT由八周90分钟的课程组成。后续随访时间是组合治疗后12周和18个月后。鲍勃被选中,因为他提前同意参加随访。如果W-IPT的群体治疗也有持续的积极效果,我们感兴趣。案例介绍:我们展示了一个33岁的男子“鲍勃”的情况。他被列入我们之前发表的试点研究2020,诊断为中度MDD,他参加了本集团治疗。本案例报告重点关注后续期为18个月。进行DSM-IV的结构化临床面试,以便包含在研究中,并且没有检测到可同桨诊断。结论:然而,在这种情况下的精神治疗效果似乎持久耐高采烈。当然,需要研究W-IPT的长期影响的额外研究,并且需要包括更多患者。

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