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Khan Krum - The Fearsome: A Noble Bulgarian with Iris-Fibroma?

机译:汗·克鲁姆(Khan Krum)-恐怖分子:拥有虹膜纤维瘤的贵族保加利亚人?

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摘要

A 40-year-old Caucasian, the otherwise healthy male patient, presented with 3-years history of a prominent tumor-like formation, located on his back, without subjective complaints. Initially, the lesion was 1-2 cm in size but gradually increased to a visible-pronounced tumor-like formation. No other dermatologic diseases, neither other known abnormalities were reported for the medical and family history. Softly-elastic on palpation tumor-like formation was established in the left infrascapular area of the back, measuring 8/9 cm in diameter. The lesion was clinically suspected for lipoma or another soft-tissue tumour with benign nature, so the patient underwent planned surgical excision under local anaesthesia. A tumour was excited with deep elliptical excision and furthered for histological evaluation, while the wound edges were sutured with single cutaneous stitches. Additionally, a large black-colored tattoo of the Bulgarian historical noble Khan Krum was also observed within the clinical examination, covering almost the whole upper 1/3 part of the patient’s back Within the careful clinical observation of the tattoo, we noticed a fibroma-like lesion, affecting the noble’s right iris. Fibromas are common benign tumours in Caucasians, composed of fibrous or connective tissue. They can be seen in all organs from mesenchymal tissue, in varies size. Eyelids are often commonly affected in elderly. Although very commonly seen in every day dermatological practice, fibromas have been never reported, located in the iris. In the presented case, a small “iris-fibroma”, hidden within a black-colored tattoo was diagnosed in a patient with lipoma, as a sporadic clinical finding.
机译:一名40岁的高加索人(本来是健康的男性患者)在背部出现3年的明显肿瘤样形成病史,没有主观不适。最初,病变的大小为1-2厘米,但逐渐增加为可见的发音类似肿瘤的形态。没有其他皮肤病,没有关于医学和家族史的其他已知异常的报道。在背部的左侧肩the后部区域建立触诊状的软弹性肿瘤,直径为8/9 cm。临床上怀疑该病变为脂肪瘤或其他具有良性的软组织肿瘤,因此该患者在局部麻醉下进行了计划的手术切除。通过深层椭圆形切除术激发肿瘤,并进一步进行组织学评估,同时用单条皮肤针缝合伤口边缘。此外,在临床检查中还观察到了保加利亚历史贵族可汗·克鲁姆(Khan Krum)的大型黑色纹身,几乎覆盖了患者背部的整个上​​半部。在对纹身进行仔细的临床观察后,我们发现了纤维瘤-像病变,影响贵族的右虹膜。纤维瘤是白种人中常见的良性肿瘤,由纤维或结缔组织组成。可以在间质组织的所有器官中看到它们,大小各异。眼睑通常在老年人中受到影响。尽管在每天的皮肤病学实践中很常见,但从未报道过位于虹膜的纤维瘤。在本病例中,偶然发现了脂肪瘤患者中隐藏在黑色纹身中的一个小的“虹膜纤维瘤”。

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