A new percutaneous nephrolithotomy position in horseshoe kidney: 45 degrees sided prone

摘要

In this study we aimed to determine the effects of the 45 degrees sided prone position to the surgeon’s comfort, operation time, fluoroscopy time and complications at the operation of percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) for the treatment of kidney stone of horseshoe kidney (HK) or rotation anomaly kidney.