【2h】

Moody Mares—Is Ovariectomy a Solution?

机译:穆迪马雷斯 - 卵巢切除术是一种解决方案吗?

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摘要

Unwanted behaviour in mares is a commonly presenting problem to the veterinarian. This behaviour may range from the mare being uncooperative or aggressive when handled on the ground, kicking, bucking or rearing when ridden or being aggressive towards other horses. In some cases, ovarian neoplasms (cancers) cause the mare to change behaviour, but in other cases, there is no apparent reason for the unwanted behaviour. The aim of the present study was to evaluate whether ovarian removal in mares with unexplained unwanted behaviour improved the mare’s behaviour or rideability from the owner’s perspective. Twenty-eight mares underwent surgical ovarian removal. Fourteen mares had ovarian neoplasia in either one or both ovaries, 10 mares had normal ovaries, and the ovaries of the remaining four mares were not examined to identify if cancer was present. Following ovariectomy, rideability improved in 80% (8/10) of mares with normal ovaries and in 57% (8/14) of mares with ovarian neoplasm. A behavioural improvement was observed in 40% (4/10) of mares with normal ovaries, and in 43% (6/14) of mares with ovarian neoplasm. Mares with unwanted behaviour not obviously related to the oestrus cycle and to painful conditions may benefit from ovariectomy to alter their behaviour and rideability.
机译:Mares中的不受欢迎的行为是兽医的常见问题。当在地面处理时,这种行为可以从母马的处理时不合作或侵略性,骑行,扭转或饲养或侵入其他马匹。在某些情况下,卵巢肿瘤(癌症)导致母马改变行为,但在其他情况下,不需要的行为没有明显的理由。本研究的目的是评估母马中的卵巢切除是否具有无法解释的不必要的行为,从所有者的角度提高了母马的行为或讽刺性。二十八母马斯接受了外科卵巢脱落。 14个母马在一个或两个卵巢中有卵巢肿瘤,10个母马有正常的卵巢,并且没有检查剩余的四个母马的卵巢,以确定癌症是否存在。在卵巢切除术后,纵火率在80%(8/10)的母马中有巨大的卵巢,57%(8/14)牛肉,卵巢肿瘤。在具有正常卵巢的40%(4/10)的母马中,观察到行为改善,卵巢肿瘤的43%(6/14)。母马具有不必要的行为并不明显与发情循环和疼痛的条件可能受益于卵巢切除术来改变其行为和达摩力。

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