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Aberrant static and dynamic functional patterns of frontoparietal control network in antipsychotic‐naïve first‐episode psychosis subjects

机译:抗精神病药物首次发作的精神病患者额顶控制网络的静态和动态功能模式异常

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摘要

Psychotic disorders are disabling clinical syndromes characterized by widespread alterations in cortical information processing. Disruption of frontoparietal network (FPN) connectivity has emerged as a common footprint across the psychosis spectrum. Our goal was to characterize the static and dynamic resting‐state functional connectivity (FC) of the FPN in antipsychotic‐naïve first‐episode psychosis (FEP) subjects. We compared the static FC of the FPN in 40 FEP and 40 healthy control (HC) subjects, matched on age, sex, and socioeconomic status. To study the dynamic FC, we measured quasiperiodic patterns (QPPs) that consist of infraslow spatioemporal patterns embedded in the blood oxygen level‐dependent signal that repeats over time, exhibiting alternation of high and low activity. Relative to HC, we found functional hypoconnectivity between the right middle frontal gyrus and the right middle temporal gyrus, as well as the left inferior temporal gyrus and the left inferior parietal gyrus in FEP (
机译:精神病性疾病正在使以皮质信息处理中广泛变化为特征的临床综合征致残。额叶前额网络(FPN)连通性中断已成为精神病领域的常见足迹。我们的目标是表征抗精神病药物初次发作性精神病(FEP)受试者中FPN的静态和动态静止状态功能连接(FC)。我们比较了40名FEP和40名健康对照(HC)受试者中FPN的静态FC,并根据年龄,性别和社会经济状况进行了比较。为了研究动态FC,我们测量了准周期性模式(QPPs),该模式由嵌入随时间重复的血氧水平依赖性信号中的超低时空模式组成,该信号随时间重复出现,表现出高和低活动性的交替。相对于HC,我们在FEP中发现了右中额回和右中颞回以及左下颞回和左顶顶回之间的功能低连通性(

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