首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Schizophrenia Bulletin >F127. THE PURSUIT OF HAPPINESS: HOW HAPPINESS MEDIATES THE RELATION BETWEEN SHYNESS AND QUALITY OF LIFE AMONG ADULTS WITH SCHIZOPHRENIA
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F127. THE PURSUIT OF HAPPINESS: HOW HAPPINESS MEDIATES THE RELATION BETWEEN SHYNESS AND QUALITY OF LIFE AMONG ADULTS WITH SCHIZOPHRENIA

机译:F127。对幸福感的追求:幸福感如何介导精神分裂症患者成人的质感与生活质量之间的关系

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摘要

Individual differences in temperament develop early in life and remain stable throughout adulthood. Those who are temperamentally shy are susceptible to impairments in several domains of adaptive functioning, including poor social skills, reduced quality of life (QoL), and higher rates of psychiatric disorders. Individual differences in premorbid temperamental shyness in childhood are known to portend reduced QoL in adults with schizophrenia (Goldberg & Schmidt, 2001). We also know that not all people with schizophrenia who are also temperamentally shy have reduced QoL. For example, recent studies have found evidence of biological moderators on the relation between temperamental shyness and QoL (Khalesi et al., 2018a,b). Relatively few studies, however, have examined factors that may link (i.e., mediate) the relation between individual differences in premorbid temperamental shyness and QoL among people with schizophrenia.
机译:气质的个体差异在生命的早期发展,并在整个成年期保持稳定。那些脾气暴躁的人在适应功能的多个领域容易受到损害,包括社交能力差,生活质量(QoL)降低和精神疾病的发生率更高。已知儿童期患病前气质害羞的个体差异预示着精神分裂症成年人的QoL降低(Goldberg&Schmidt,2001)。我们还知道,并非所有精神上也害羞的精神分裂症患者的QoL降低。例如,最近的研究发现在气质害羞与QoL之间存在生物学调节因子的证据(Khalesi等人,2018a,b)。然而,相对较少的研究检查了可能与精神分裂症患者病前气质羞怯和QoL个体差异之间的关系(即介导)的因素。

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