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63 Late-Breaking: Fermentation characteristics and aerobic stability of silage from Enogen® Feed Corn

机译:63晚熟:Enogen®玉米饲料的发酵特性和青贮饲料的好氧稳定性

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摘要

Two experiments were conducted to evaluate Enogen Feed Corn (EFC; Syngenta Seeds, LLC) as silage. Experiment 1 was a 2 x 5 factorial in which whole plant EFC or a common forage hybrid (CON) were sealed in plastic barrels (45 kg; 4 replicates) and ensiled for 30, 60, 90, 120, or 240 d. Fresh and ensiled forages were characterized with respect to DM, pH, soluble carbohydrates, and NDF, and concentrations of alcohols, lactate, and VFAs were measured in exudate pressed from forages. Silages were placed loosely into insulated containers, exposed to ambient air, and internal temperatures were recorded for 14 d to assess aerobic stability. EFC produced greater concentrations of acetate than CON (144 vs. 128 mM, P increased to 2⁰C above ambient more quickly than EFC (P freshly chopped forages were sealed in vacuum bags (4 replicates) and ensiled for 0, 2, 4, 6, 8,10, 12, 15, 18, 24, or 30 d. After ensiling, bags were opened, pH measured, and liquid extract characterized as in Exp 1. Lactate increased and pH decreased at a faster rate for EFC compared to CON. Silage produced from EFC ensiled more quickly and had improved aerobic stability compared to CON.
机译:进行了两个实验,以评估青贮饲料玉米饲料(EFC;先正达种子公司)。实验1是2 x 5分解因子,其中将整个植物EFC或普通饲料杂种(CON)密封在塑料桶(45 kg; 4个重复)中,并青贮30、60、90、120或240 d。对新鲜饲料和青贮饲料的DM,pH,可溶性碳水化合物和NDF进行了表征,并测量了从饲料中榨出的分泌液中酒精,乳酸和VFA的浓度。将青贮饲料松散地放入保温容器中,暴露于环境空气中,并记录内部温度14天,以评估有氧稳定性。 EFC产生的乙酸盐浓度比CON(144 vs. 128 mM)高,P比EFC更快地升高到高于环境温度2(C(P将新鲜切碎的草料密封在真空袋中(4个重复),并青贮0、2、4、6、6。盖章后第8、10、12、15、18、24、30天或30 d。与CON相比,EFC的乳酸盐增加且pH降低的速率更快,如Exp 1所述。与CON相比,由EFC生产的青贮饲料的青贮速度更快,并改善了好氧稳定性。

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