首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Journal of Animal Science >PSXVII-11 Effect of supplementation with brewer yeast hydrolysate on growth performance blood profile fecal score fecal microbial and rectal temperature in weanling pigs challenged with lipopolysaccharide.
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PSXVII-11 Effect of supplementation with brewer yeast hydrolysate on growth performance blood profile fecal score fecal microbial and rectal temperature in weanling pigs challenged with lipopolysaccharide.

机译:PSXVII-11补充啤酒酵母水解产物对脂多糖激发的断奶仔猪的生长性能血液状况粪便评分粪便微生物和直肠温度的影响。

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摘要

The objective of this study was to determine the effects of brewer yeast hydrolysate supplementation on growth performance, blood profile, fecal score, and fecal microbial and rectal temperature in weanling pigs challenged with lipopolysaccharide (LPS).A total of 40crossbred weanling pigs [(Yorkshire x Landrace) x Duroc] with an average body weight of 8.15 ± 0.87 kg were used in a 42-d experiment.Pigs were randomly allotted to four dietary treatments (5 pigs / replication / treatment) according to their initial body weight and sex. Treatments were as follows: TRT 1, basal diet + Saline injection; TRT2, basal diet + LPS challenge; TRT3, basal diet + 1.0% Brewer yeast hydrolysate + saline injection and TRT4, basal diet + 1.0% Brewer yeast hydrolysate + LPS challenge. The LPS was diluted in sterile saline solution and injected at 0.1 g/kg of BW at the 4th week.All data were subjected to the statistical analysis asa completely randomized design, with a 2 x 2 factorialarrangement using the GLM procedures of SAS.Pig fed diets supplemented with brewer yeast hydrolysate had significantly higher (P = 0.02) ADFI from weeks 2 to 4 as well as G:F during the whole experimental period than pigs fed diets without brewer yeast hydrolysate.Fecal E. coli counts in pigs unchallenged (4.65) with LPS tended to decrease (P = 0.08) compared with challenged (4.53). Pigs received diets supplemented with brewer yeast hydrolysate(4.69, 4.87, respectively) had the tendency of increasing on fecal E. coli and salmonella counts after LPS challenge compared with non-supplemented (4.60, 4.73, respectively) pigs (P = 0.07, 0.08, respectively).Effects Hydrolysate supplementationon on growth performance, fecal microflora, rectal temperature, and blood profiles were detected. In conclusion, the supplementation of 1.0% brewer yeast hydrolysate can improve ADFI and G:F in weanling pigs.
机译:这项研究的目的是确定添加啤酒酵母水解物对脂多糖(LPS)攻击的断奶仔猪的生长性能,血液状况,粪便评分以及粪便微生物和直肠温度的影响。总共40头杂交断奶仔猪[(约克郡在42天的实验中使用了平均体重8.15±0.87千克的x长白兰x杜洛克]。根据最初的体重和性别,将猪随机分配给四种饮食疗法(5头猪/复制/疗法)。治疗方法如下:TRT 1,基础饮食+盐水注射; TRT2,基础饮食+ LPS挑战; TRT3,基础饮食+ 1.0%Brewer酵母水解产物+生理盐水注射液和TRT4,基础饮食+ 1.0%Brewer酵母水解产物+ LPS挑战。将LPS在无菌盐溶液中稀释并在第4周以0.1 g / kg BW注射。所有数据均按照SAS的GLM程序进行完全随机设计的统计分析,采用2 x 2因子安排。在整个实验期间,添加啤酒酵母水解物的日粮从第2周到第4周以及G:F的ADFI均显着高于未添加啤酒酵母水解物的日粮。未受挑战的猪粪便大肠杆菌计数(4.65) ),而LPS则比挑战(4.53)降低(P = 0.08)。与未补充(分别为4.60、4.73)的猪相比,接受了啤酒酵母水解液(分别为4.69、4.87)的猪与未补充(分别为4.60、4.73)的猪相比,粪便大肠杆菌和沙门氏菌计数有增加的趋势(P = 0.07、0.08分别检测补充水解产物对生长性能,粪便菌群,直肠温度和血液分布的影响。总之,补充1.0%的啤酒酵母水解物可以改善断奶仔猪的ADFI和G:F。

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