首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >High Willingness to Participate in Partner Notification among Women Attending Reproductive Health and STI Clinics in Shenzhen China: A Cross-Sectional Study
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High Willingness to Participate in Partner Notification among Women Attending Reproductive Health and STI Clinics in Shenzhen China: A Cross-Sectional Study

机译:在中国深圳参加生殖健康和性传播疾病诊所的妇女中愿意参加伴侣通知的跨部门研究

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摘要

Genital Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) is one of the most common sexually transmitted infections (STI) worldwide. We explored the factors associated with willingness to participate in partner notification (PN) among women attending reproductive health and STI clinics in Shenzhen, China. An anonymous questionnaire was used to collect the sociodemographic characteristics, STI histories, and willingness to participate in routine CT screening and partner notification. In total, 87.31% ( = 10,780) of participants were willing to notify their sex partner(s) if they were diagnosed with a CT infection. Willingness to complete PN was significantly associated with: being married, residing in Shenzhen ≥1 year, having completed junior college or higher, not currently reporting STI-related symptoms, willing to have routine CT screening, and having a correct understanding of the health sequelae of CT infection. Nearly all women surveyed at reproductive health and STI clinics in Shenzhen reported willingness to complete PN. Promoting PN in these settings could help detect a large number of additional CT cases. Our findings provide evidence and implications for public health interventions on PN and suggest that targeted interventions are urgently needed for particular subpopulations including those not currently married, with shorter residency, lower education, and less awareness about the dangers of CT infection.
机译:生殖道沙眼衣原体(CT)是世界上最常见的性传播感染(STI)之一。我们探讨了在中国深圳参加生殖健康和性传播感染诊所的女性中与参加伴侣通知(PN)意愿相关的因素。匿名调查表用于收集社会人口统计学特征,性传播感染史以及参加常规CT筛查和伴侣通知的意愿。总计,有87.31%(= 10,780)的参与者如果被诊断为CT感染,愿意通知其性伴侣。完成PN的意愿与以下因素显着相关:已婚,居住在深圳≥1年,已完成大专或更高学历,目前尚未报告STI相关症状,愿意进行常规CT筛查并正确了解健康后遗症CT感染。几乎所有在深圳生殖健康和性传播感染诊所接受调查的妇女都表示愿意完成PN。在这些设置中推广PN可以帮助发现大量其他CT病例。我们的发现为PN的公共卫生干预措施提供了证据和启示,并建议针对特定亚人群(包括目前尚未结婚,居住时间短,受教育程度较低以及对CT感染危险性认识不足的人群)迫切需要针对性干预措施。

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