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Sequencing smart: De novo sequencing and assembly approaches for a non-model mammal

机译:智能测序:非模型哺乳动物的从头测序和组装方法

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摘要

Whilst much sequencing effort has focused on key mammalian model organisms such as mouse and human, little is known about the relationship between genome sequencing techniques for non-model mammals and genome assembly quality. This is especially relevant to non-model mammals, where the samples to be sequenced are often degraded and of low quality. A key aspect when planning a genome project is the choice of sequencing data to generate. This decision is driven by several factors, including the biological questions being asked, the quality of DNA available, and the availability of funds. Cutting-edge sequencing technologies now make it possible to achieve highly contiguous, chromosome-level genome assemblies, but rely on high-quality high molecular weight DNA. However, funding is often insufficient for many independent research groups to use these techniques. Here we use a range of different genomic technologies generated from a roadkill European polecat ( ) to assess various assembly techniques on this low-quality sample. We evaluated different approaches for assemblies and discuss their value in relation to biological analyses.
机译:尽管许多测序工作都集中在关键的哺乳动物模型生物上,例如小鼠和人类,但对于非模型哺乳动物的基因组测序技术与基因组装配质量之间的关系知之甚少。这与非模型哺乳动物尤其相关,在非模型哺乳动物中,要测序的样品经常降解且质量低下。计划基因组计划时的一个关键方面是选择要生成的测序数据。这个决定是由几个因素决定的,包括所要询问的生物学问题,可用DNA的质量以及资金的可用性。现在,最先进的测序技术可以实现高度连续的染色体级基因组装配,但依赖于高质量的高分子量DNA。但是,许多独立研究小组使用这些技术的资金通常不足。在这里,我们使用了道路杀伤性欧洲鸡貂()产生的一系列不同的基因组技术,来评估这种低质量样品的各种组装技术。我们评估了组装的不同方法,并讨论了它们与生物学分析有关的价值。

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