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An open-source GIS-enabled lookup service for Nagoya Protocol party information

机译:一个基于GIS的开源搜索服务用于名古屋协议方信息

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摘要

The Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefit Sharing is a transparent legal framework, which governs the access to genetic resources and the fair and equitable sharing of benefits arising from their utilization. Complying with the Nagoya regulations ensures legal use and re-use of data from genetic resources. Providing detailed provenance information and clear re-usage conditions plays a key role in ensuring the re-usability of research data according to the FAIR (findable, accessible, interoperable and re-usable) Guiding Principles for scientific data management and stewardship. Even with the framework provided by the ABS (access and benefit sharing) Clearing House and the support of the National Focal Points, establishing a direct link between the research data from genetic resources and the relevant Nagoya information remains a challenge. This is particularly true for re-using publicly available data. The Nagoya Lookup Service was developed for stakeholders in biological sciences with the aim at facilitating the legal and FAIR data management, specifically for data publication and re-use. The service provides up-to-date information on the Nagoya party status for a geolocation provided by GPS coordinates, directing the user to the relevant local authorities for further information. It integrates open data from the ABS Clearing House, Marine Regions, GeoNames and Wikidata. The service is accessible through a REST API and a user-friendly web form. Stakeholders include data librarians, data brokers, scientists and data archivists who may use this service before, during and after data acquisition or publication to check whether legal documents need to be prepared, considered or verified. The service allows researchers to estimate whether genetic data they plan to produce or re-use might fall under Nagoya regulations or not, within the limits of the technology and without constituting legal advice. It is implemented using portable Docker containers and can easily be deployed locally or on a cloud infrastructure. The source code for building the service is available under an open-source license on GitHub, with a functional image on Docker Hub and can be used by anyone free of charge.
机译:《关于获取和惠益分享的名古屋议定书》是一个透明的法律框架,管理遗传资源的获取以及由于遗传资源的利用而产生的惠益的公平公正分享。遵守名古屋法规,可确保合法使用和重复使用遗传资源中的数据。根据FAIR(可确定,可访问,可互操作和可重用)科学数据管理和管理指导原则,提供详细的出处信息和清晰的重用条件对于确保研究数据的可重用性至关重要。即使在获取和惠益分享信息交换所提供的框架和国家联络点的支持下,在遗传资源的研究数据与名古屋相关信息之间建立直接联系仍然是一个挑战。对于重复使用公开可用的数据尤其如此。名古屋查找服务是为生物科学领域的利益相关者开发的,旨在促进法律和公平数据管理,尤其是数据发布和重复使用。该服务为GPS坐标提供的地理位置信息提供有关名古屋政党状态的最新信息,将用户引导至相关的地方当局以获取更多信息。它集成了来自ABS交换所,海洋区域,GeoNames和Wikidata的开放数据。可通过REST API和用户友好的Web表单访问该服务。利益相关者包括数据图书馆员,数据经纪人,科学家和数据档案管理员,他们可以在数据获取或发布之前,之中和之后使用此服务来检查是否需要准备,考虑或验证法律文件。该服务使研究人员能够估计他们计划生产或再利用的遗传数据是否可能属于名古屋法规的管辖范围之内,并且在技术范围内且不构成法律建议。它使用可移植的Docker容器实现,可以轻松地在本地或云基础架构上部署。构建服务的源代码在GitHub上的开源许可下提供,在Docker Hub上具有功能映像,任何人都可以免费使用。

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