Effects of air pollution on children from a socioecological perspective

摘要

Conceptual framework of country-level socioecological indicators for DCAP and ILE. DCAP: Deaths of children under age 5 due to outdoor and indoor air pollution, (per 100,000 children under age 5), 2004~2008. ILE: Inequality in life expectancy, (% inequality in distribution of expected length of life), 2010~2015. GNI: Gross national income per capita, PPP (current international $), 2010~2015. NSF: Non-solid fuel: people with access to NSF, but solid fuel is fuel such as coal or wood, (% of the total population), 2000~2012. ER: Electrification rate: people with access to electricity, (% of the total population), 2000~2012. NRD: Natural resource depletion: energy, mineral and forest depletion, (% of gross national income), 2008~2013