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Caseous calcification of posterior mitral annulus: a forgotten benign condition mimicking atrial mass

机译:二尖瓣后环干酪样钙化:一种被遗忘的良性疾病模仿房性肿块

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摘要

Caseous calcification of posterior mitral annulus is considered a variant of mitral annular calcification and accounts for less than 1% cases of mitral valve calcification (MAC). Usually benign and asymptomatic and has typical features on imaging studies but may contribute to unnecessary investigations and interventions in some patients, transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) is most useful tool in the diagnosis of this condition, whether it is associated with increased risk of atherosclerosis is unknown. We are presenting a case of caseous calcification of posterior mitral annulus that is discovered during elective coronary angiography in a patient with extensive history of coronary heart disease who had abnormal stress test.
机译:二尖瓣后环的干酪样钙化被认为是二尖瓣环钙化的一种变体,占二尖瓣钙化(MAC)的病例不到1%。胸腔超声心动图(TTE)通常是良性和无症状的,在影像学研究中具有典型特征,但可能有助于某些患者进行不必要的研究和干预,是诊断这种情况最有用的工具,无论是否与动脉粥样硬化风险增加相关。我们将介绍一例在选择性冠状动脉造影期间发现的二尖瓣后环钙化病例,该病例在患有冠心病的广泛病史且压力测试异常的患者中发现。

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