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Bio-Logic Builder: A Non-Technical Tool for Building Dynamical Qualitative Models

机译:生物逻辑生成器:一个非技术工具构建动态定性模型

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摘要

Computational modeling of biological processes is a promising tool in biomedical research. While a large part of its potential lies in the ability to integrate it with laboratory research, modeling currently generally requires a high degree of training in mathematics and/or computer science. To help address this issue, we have developed a web-based tool, Bio-Logic Builder, that enables laboratory scientists to define mathematical representations (based on a discrete formalism) of biological regulatory mechanisms in a modular and non-technical fashion. As part of the user interface, generalized “bio-logic” modules have been defined to provide users with the building blocks for many biological processes. To build/modify computational models, experimentalists provide purely qualitative information about a particular regulatory mechanisms as is generally found in the laboratory. The Bio-Logic Builder subsequently converts the provided information into a mathematical representation described with Boolean expressions/rules. We used this tool to build a number of dynamical models, including a 130-protein large-scale model of signal transduction with over 800 interactions, influenza A replication cycle with 127 species and 200+ interactions, and mammalian and budding yeast cell cycles. We also show that any and all qualitative regulatory mechanisms can be built using this tool.
机译:生物过程的计算建模是生物医学研究中的有前途的工具。尽管其潜力的很大一部分在于将其与实验室研究相集成的能力,但是目前,建模通常需要对数学和/或计算机科学进行高度培训。为帮助解决此问题,我们开发了基于Web的工具Bio-Logic Builder,该工具使实验室科学家能够以模块化和非技术的方式定义生物调节机制的数学表示形式(基于离散形式)。作为用户界面的一部分,已定义了通用的“生物逻辑”模块,为用户提供了许多生物过程的基础。为了建立/修改计算模型,实验人员提供了有关特定调节机制的纯定性信息,如实验室中通常所见。随后,Bio-Logic Builder将提供的信息转换为用布尔表达式/规则描述的数学表示形式。我们使用此工具构建了许多动力学模型,包括具有800多个相互作用的130个蛋白质的信号转导大规模模型,具有127种和200+相互作用的A型流感复制周期以及哺乳动物和萌芽的酵母细胞周期。我们还表明,可以使用此工具建立任何和所有定性的监管机制。

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