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Implementing the Obesity Care Model at a Community Health Center in Hawaii to Address Childhood Obesity

机译:在夏威夷的社区健康中心实施肥胖护理模型以解决儿童肥胖

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摘要

Obesity, the most common chronic disease of childhood, is prevalent among economically disadvantaged children. The Chronic Care and Obesity Care Models are comprehensive health care strategies to improve outcomes by linking primary care best practices and community-based programs. Pediatric providers and community health centers are well positioned to design and implement coordinated and synergistic programs to address childhood health disparities. This article describes a comprehensive project based on the Obesity Care Model initiated at a rural community health center in Hawaii to address childhood obesity including: (1) the health care delivery changes constituting the quality improvement project; (2) capacity and team-building activities; (3) use of the project community level data to strengthen community engagement and investment; and (4) the academic-community partnership providing the project framework. We anticipate that these efforts will contribute to the long-term goal of reducing the prevalence of obesity and obesity associated morbidity in the community.
机译:肥胖是儿童期最常见的慢性疾病,在经济弱势儿童中普遍存在。慢性病和肥胖症护理模型是综合的卫生保健策略,通过将初级保健最佳实践和基于社区的计划联系起来来改善结果。儿科服务提供者和社区卫生中心处于设计和实施协调一致的计划的有利位置,以解决儿童健康方面的差距。本文介绍了一个基于肥胖护理模型的综合项目,该模型是在夏威夷的一个农村社区卫生中心发起的,旨在解决儿童肥胖问题,其中包括:(1)构成质量改进项目的医疗保健服务变更; (2)能力和团队建设活动; (3)利用项目社区层面的数据来加强社区参与和投资; (4)提供项目框架的学术-社区伙伴关系。我们预计,这些努力将有助于减少肥胖症和与肥胖相关的社区发病率的长期目标。

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