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Automated Cognitive Health Assessment Using Smart Home Monitoring of Complex Tasks

机译:使用智能家居监控复杂任务自动进行认知健康评估

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摘要

One of the many services that intelligent systems can provide is the automated assessment of resident well-being. We hypothesize that the functional health of individuals, or ability of individuals to perform activities independently without assistance, can be estimated by tracking their activities using smart home technologies. In this paper, we introduce a machine learning-based method for assessing activity quality in smart homes. To validate our approach we quantify activity quality for 179 volunteer participants who performed a complex, interweaved set of activities in our smart home apartment. We observed a statistically significant correlation (r=0.79) between automated assessment of task quality and direct observation scores. Using machine learning techniques to predict the cognitive health of the participants based on task quality is accomplished with an AUC value of 0.64. We believe that this capability is an important step in understanding everyday functional health of individuals in their home environments.
机译:智能系统可以提供的众多服务之一是对居民福祉的自动评估。我们假设,可以通过使用智能家居技术跟踪他们的活动来估计个人的功能健康状况或个人在没有帮助的情况下独立进行活动的能力。在本文中,我们介绍了一种基于机器学习的方法来评估智能家居中的活动质量。为了验证我们的方法,我们量化了179名志愿者的活动质量,这些参与者在我们的智能家居公寓中进行了一系列复杂的,交织的活动。我们观察到任务质量的自动评估与直接观察分数之间存在统计学上的显着相关性(r = 0.79)。使用基于任务质量的机器学习技术预测参与者的认知健康的AUC值为0.64。我们认为,此功能是了解个人在家庭环境中日常功能健康的重要一步。

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