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Syngas Production from Pyrolysis of Nine Composts Obtained from Nonhybrid and Hybrid Perennial Grasses

机译:从非杂交和多年生杂草获得的九种堆肥的热解生产合成气

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摘要

A pyrolysis of compost for the production of syngas with an explicit H2/CO = 2 or H2/CO = 3 was investigated in this study. The composts were obtained from nonhybrid (perennial) grasses (NHG) and hybrid (perennial) grasses (HG). Discrepancies in H2 evolution profiles were found between NHG and HG composts. In addition, positive correlations for NHG composts were obtained between (i) H2 yield and lignin content, (ii) H2 yield and potassium content, and (iii) CO yield and cellulose content. All composts resulted in H2/CO = 2 and five of the nine composts resulted in H2/CO = 3. Exceptionally large higher heating values (HHVs) of pyrolysis gas, very close to HHVs of feedstock, were obtained for composts made from mountain brome (MB, 16.23 MJ/kg), hybrid Becva (FB, 16.45 MJ/kg), and tall fescue (TF, 17.43 MJ/kg). The MB and FB composts resulted in the highest syngas formation with H2/CO = 2, whereas TF compost resulted in the highest syngas formation with H2/CO = 3.
机译:在这项研究中,研究了将堆肥热解以生产具有显式H2 / CO = 2或H2 / CO = 3的合成气的方法。堆肥是从非杂交(多年生)草(NHG)和杂交(多年生)草(HG)获得的。在NHG和HG堆肥之间发现了H2演变曲线的差异。此外,在(i)H2产量和木质素含量,(ii)H2产量和钾含量以及(iii)CO产量和纤维素含量之间获得了NHG堆肥的正相关性。所有堆肥导致H2 / CO = 2,而九种堆肥中的五个导致H2 / CO =3。对于由山溴制成的堆肥,获得了非常高的热解气热值(HHV),非常接近原料的HHV。 (MB,16.23 MJ / kg),杂交Becva(FB,16.45 MJ / kg)和高羊茅(TF,17.43 MJ / kg)。 MB和FB堆肥导致H2 / CO = 2的最高合成气形成,而TF堆肥导致H2 / CO = 3的最高合成气形成。

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