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Experimental Study of Acoustic Radiation Force of an Ultrasound Beam on Absorbing and Scattering Objects

机译:超声波束对吸收和散射物体的声辐射力的实验研究

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摘要

Acoustic radiation force is a nonlinear acoustic effect caused by the transfer of wave momentum to absorbing or scattering objects. This phenomenon is exploited in modern ultrasound metrology for measurement of the acoustic power radiated by a source and is used for both therapeutic and diagnostic sources in medical applications. To calculate radiation force an acoustic hologram can be used in conjunction with analytical expressions based on the angular spectrum of the measured field. The results of an experimental investigation of radiation forces in two different cases are presented in this paper. In one case, the radiation force of an obliquely incident ultrasound beam on a large absorber (which completely absorbs the beam) is considered. The second case concerns measurement of the radiation force on a spherical target that is small compared to the beam diameter.
机译:声辐射力是一种非线性声效应,由波动量转移到吸收或散射物体引起。这种现象在现代超声计量学中被用于测量源辐射的声功率,并在医学应用中用于治疗源和诊断源。为了计算辐射力,可以将声全息图与基于被测场的角谱的解析表达式结合使用。本文介绍了两种情况下辐射力的实验研究结果。在一种情况下,考虑了倾斜入射的超声波束在大吸收体上的辐射力(该吸收体完全吸收了该束)。第二种情况是对球形目标的辐射力的测量,该辐射力比光束直径小。

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