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Space-based and object-centered gaze cuing of attention in right hemisphere-damaged patients

机译:右半球受损患者的天基和以对象为中心的注视提示

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摘要

Gaze cuing of attention is a well established phenomenon consisting of the tendency to shift attention to the location signaled by the averted gaze of other individuals. Evidence suggests that such phenomenon might follow intrinsic object-centered features of the head containing the gaze cue. In the present exploratory study, we aimed to investigate whether such object-centered component is present in neuropsychological patients with a lesion involving the right hemisphere, which is known to play a critical role both in orienting of attention and in face processing. To this purpose, we used a modified gaze-cuing paradigm in which a centrally placed head with averted gaze was presented either in the standard upright position or rotated 90° clockwise or anti-clockwise. Afterward, a to-be-detected target was presented either in the right or in the left hemifield. The results showed that gaze cuing of attention was present only when the target appeared in the left visual hemifield and was not modulated by head orientation. This suggests that gaze cuing of attention in right hemisphere-damaged patients can operate within different frames of reference.
机译:注意注视提示是一种已建立的现象,包括将注意力转移到其他人避免的注视所指示的位置的趋势。有证据表明,这种现象可能遵循包含凝视提示的头部固有的以对象为中心的特征。在目前的探索性研究中,我们旨在调查这种以对象为中心的成分是否存在于涉及右半球病变的神经心理学患者中,已知这在注意力定向和面部加工中都起着至关重要的作用。为此,我们使用了一种改进的凝视提示范例,其中在标准直立位置或顺时针或逆时针旋转90°时出现了一个带有凝视的居中头部。然后,在右半场或左半场中显示一个要检测的目标。结果表明,只有当目标出现在左视觉半场中并且不受头部方向的调节时,注意力注视才会出现。这表明凝视右半球受损患者的注意力可以在不同的参考框架内进行。

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