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Type II Anion Relay Chemistry: Exploiting Bifunctional Weinreb Amide Linchpins for the One-Pot Synthesis of Differentiated 13-Diketones Pyrans and Spiroketals

机译:II型阴离子中继化学:利用双功能Weinreb酰胺Linchpins进行单罐合成13-二酮吡喃和螺缩酮

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摘要

The design, synthesis, and validation of new highly effective bifunctional linchpins for type II anion relay chemistry (ARC) has been achieved. The mechanistically novel negative-charge migration that comprises the Brook rearrangement is now initiated by a stabilized tetrahedral intermediate, which is generated by nucleophilic addition to a Weinreb amide, rather than by a simple oxyanion that is generated from an epoxide. As a result, the linchpin preserves the carbonyl functionality in the ARC adducts, thus permitting access to functionally complex systems in a single flask without the need for further chemical manipulations. This tactic was validated with the one-pot preparation of monoprotected 1,3-diketones as well as pyran and spiroketal scaffolds, depending on the choice of nucleophile, electrophile, and work-up conditions.
机译:已经设计,合成和验证了用于II型阴离子继电化学(ARC)的新型高效双功能键针。现在,由布鲁克重排构成的机制新颖的负电荷迁移是由稳定的四面体中间体引发的,而不是由环氧化物生成的简单的氧阴离子,该稳定的四面体中间体是通过亲核加成到韦氏酰胺中生成的。结果,该关键销保留了ARC加合物中的羰基官能度,从而允许在单个烧瓶中进入功能复杂的系统,而无需进一步的化学操作。根据亲核试剂,亲电试剂和后处理条件的选择,通过一锅法制备单保护的1,3-二酮以及吡喃和螺环骨架可以验证该策略。

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