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Coherent coupling between radio frequency optical and acoustic waves in piezo-optomechanical circuits

机译:压电光机械电路中射频光波和声波之间的相干耦合

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摘要

Optomechanical cavities have been studied for applications ranging from sensing to quantum information science. Here, we develop a platform for nanoscale cavity optomechanical circuits in which optomechanical cavities supporting co-localized 1550 nm photons and 2.4 GHz phonons are combined with photonic and phononic waveguides. Working in GaAs facilitates manipulation of the localized mechanical mode either with a radio frequency (RF) field through the piezo-electric effect, which produces acoustic waves that are routed and coupled to the optomechanical cavity by phononic crystal waveguides, or optically through the strong photoelastic effect. Along with mechanical state preparation and sensitive readout, we use this to demonstrate an acoustic wave interference effect, similar to atomic coherent population trapping, in which RF-driven coherent mechanical motion is cancelled by optically-driven motion. Manipulating cavity optomechanical systems with equal facility through both photonic and phononic channels enables new architectures for signal transduction between the optical, electrical, and mechanical domains.
机译:已经研究了光机械腔,其应用范围从传感到量子信息科学。在这里,我们为纳米腔光学机械电路开发了一个平台,其中将支持共定位的1550 nm光子和2.4 GHz声子的光机械腔与光子和声子波导相结合。在GaAs中工作有助于通过压电效应利用射频(RF)场来操纵局部机械模式,该电磁场会产生通过声子晶体波导路由并耦合到光机械腔的声波,或者通过强光弹性通过光学方式影响。与机械状态准备和灵敏读数一起,我们用它来证明声波干扰效应,类似于原子相干粒子阱捕获,其中射频驱动的相干机械运动被光驱动的运动抵消。通过光子和声子通道操纵具有相同功能的腔体光机械系统,可以在光,电和机械域之间实现信号传输的新架构。

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