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Use of an Absorbable Synthetic Polymer Dural Substitute for Repair of Dural Defects: A Technical Note

机译:使用可吸收的合成聚合物硬脑膜替代品修复硬脑膜缺陷:技术说明

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摘要

Repair of the dura after cranial neurosurgery can present a technical challenge and, for certain neurosurgical procedures, is critical to prevent cerebrospinal fluid leak and associated wound complications. Multiple options exist for dural repair, including the patient’s own tissues, bovine collagen-derived commercially available grafts, as well as newer, entirely synthetic graft materials. This is the first report of surgical experience with a new synthetic and absorbable dura substitute which has recently gained Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval.Four patients underwent dural reconstruction with a new graft material after cranial neurosurgery when the dura was unrepairable directly.The synthetic graft material demonstrated satisfactory surgical qualities, was effective in dural repair, and no complications were attributable to the graft.Dural repair after craniotomy is an often desirable surgical outcome in neurosurgery. Surgeons seeking new graft materials may find this new absorbable, entirely synthetic material favorable for dural repair.
机译:颅神经外科手术后硬脑膜的修复可能是一项技术挑战,对于某些神经外科手术而言,对防止脑脊液漏及相关的伤口并发症至关重要。硬脑膜修复有多种选择,包括患者自己的组织,牛胶原衍生的市售移植物,以及更新的,完全合成的移植物材料。这是首次使用新的合成和可吸收硬脑膜替代物进行外科手术的报道,该替代物最近获得了美国食品和药物管理局(FDA)的批准。当硬脑膜无法直接修复时,对四名患者进行了颅神经外科手术后使用新的移植材料进行硬脑膜重建。合成的移植物材料具有令人满意的外科手术质量,在硬脑膜修复中有效,并且没有可归因于移植物的并发症。开颅手术后的硬膜修复是神经外科手术中经常需要的外科手术结果。寻求新的移植材料的外科医生可能会发现这种新的可吸收的,完全合成的材料有利于硬膜修复。

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