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An Aqueous Composition for Lubricant‐Free Robust Slippery Transparent Coatings on Diverse Substrates

机译:一种用于多种基材上的无润滑剂坚固滑爽透明涂层的水性组合物

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摘要

Transparent, durable coating materials that show excellent liquid repellency, both water and oil, have multiple applications in science and technology. In this perspective, herein, a simple aqueous chemical formulation is developed that provides a transparent slippery coating without any lubricating fluids, on various substrates extended over large areas. The coatings repel liquids having a range of polarity (solvents) as well as viscosity (oils and emulsions) and withstand mechanical strains. Exceptional optical transparency of 99% in the range of 350–900 nm along with high stability even after cyclic temperature, frost, exposure to sunlight, and corrosive liquids like aqua regia treatments, makes this material unique and widens its applicability in different fields. Besides, being a liquid, it can be coated on an array of substrates independent of their underlying topography, by various easily available techniques. Aside from these interesting properties, the coating is demonstrated as a potential solution contributing to the remediation of one of the biggest global issues of tomorrow: affordable drinking water. The coated surface can capture 5 L of water per day per m2 at 27 °C when exposed to an atmosphere of 63% relative humidity.
机译:透明,耐用的涂料在水和油方面均表现出优异的拒液性,在科学和技术领域具有多种应用。从这个角度来看,本文开发了一种简单的水性化学制剂,该制剂在遍布大面积的各种基材上提供了透明的光滑涂层而没有任何润滑液。涂层排斥具有一定范围的极性(溶剂)以及粘度(油和乳液)并能承受机械应变的液体。即使在循环温度,霜冻,暴露于阳光和王水处理等腐蚀性液体之后,其在350-900 nm范围内的出色光学透明度也达到了99%,而且具有很高的稳定性,这使得该材料具有独特性并扩大了其在不同领域的适用性。此外,作为液体,可以通过各种容易获得的技术将其涂布在一系列基板上,而与它们的下层地形无关。除了这些有趣的特性外,该涂料还被证明是潜在的解决方案,可用于补救未来最大的全球性问题之一:负担得起的饮用水。当暴露在相对湿度为63%的大气中时,涂覆的表面每天在27°C下每m 2 每天可捕获5 L水。

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