首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Schizophrenia Bulletin >T84. DO SIMILAR COGNITIVE MECHANISMS ENCOURAGE DELUSION-LIKE IDEATION AND BELIEF IN FAKE NEWS?
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T84. DO SIMILAR COGNITIVE MECHANISMS ENCOURAGE DELUSION-LIKE IDEATION AND BELIEF IN FAKE NEWS?

机译:T84。类似的认知机制是否会鼓励虚假新闻中的偏见和信念?

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摘要

BackgroundIncreasingly, the positive symptoms of psychosis are recognized as being on a continuum with phenomena that are experienced by many members of the general population (i.e., non-clinical samples). Delusions are no exception. These fixed false beliefs, which are common in individuals with psychosis, are echoed by inflexible false beliefs in the general population that have delusion-like qualities (e.g., belief in clairvoyance). In a series of studies, we sought to determine whether belief in a particular type of disinformation (fake news) might represent a point on the same continuum as delusions and delusion-like ideation. To this end, we examined whether individuals who endorsed more delusion-like ideation were also more prone to believing fake news. We then examined whether the cognitive mechanisms behind any relationship between delusion-like ideation and fake news were similar to those associated with delusion-like ideation generally.
机译:背景技术越来越多的人认为,精神病的积极症状是与普通人群的许多成员(即非临床样本)所经历的现象连续存在的。妄想也不例外。这些固定的错误信念在精神病患者中很常见,但在普通人群中却具有类似妄想的特质(例如,对千里眼的信仰),这些僵化的错误信念也与之相呼应。在一系列研究中,我们试图确定对特定类型的虚假信息(假新闻)的信念是否可以代表与妄想和类似妄想的想法在同一连续体上的观点。为此,我们检查了那些赞同更多妄想样想法的人是否也更倾向于相信假新闻。然后,我们检查了妄想样构想与虚假新闻之间任何关系背后的认知机制是否总体上类似于与妄想样构想相关的认知机制。

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