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A Case of Odontogenic Orbital Cellulitis Causing Blindness by Severe Tension Orbit

机译:严重张力眼眶致盲致牙源性眼眶蜂窝组织炎1例

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摘要

We report a very rare case of odontogenic orbital cellulitis causing blindness by severe tension orbit. A 41-yr old male patient had visited the hospital due to severe periorbital swelling and nasal stuffiness while he was treated for a periodontal abscess. He was diagnosed with odontogenic sinusitis and orbital cellulitis, and treated with antibiotics. The symptoms were aggravated and emergency sinus drainage was performed. On the next day, a sudden decrease in vision occurred with findings of ischemic optic neuropathy and central retinal artery occlusion. Deformation of the eyeball posterior pole into a cone shape was found from the orbital CT. A high-dose steroid was administered immediately resulting in improvements of periorbital swelling, but the patient's vision had not recovered. Odontogenic orbital cellulitis is relatively rare, but can cause blindness via rapidly progressing tension orbit. Therefore even the simplest of dental problems requires careful attention.
机译:我们报告了非常罕见的牙源性眶蜂窝组织炎,由严重的张力眼眶引起失明的情况。一名41岁的男性患者因接受牙周脓肿治疗时因眶周肿胀和鼻塞严重而去了医院。他被诊断出牙源性鼻窦炎和眼眶蜂窝织炎,并接受了抗生素治疗。症状加重并进行了紧急鼻窦引流。第二天,视力突然下降,并伴有缺血性视神经病变和视网膜中央动脉阻塞。通过眼眶CT发现眼球后极变形为圆锥形。立即服用大剂量类固醇可改善眶周肿胀,但患者的视力尚未恢复。牙源性眼眶蜂窝组织炎相对罕见,但可通过快速发展的张力眼眶引起失明。因此,即使是最简单的牙齿问题也需要仔细注意。

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