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Optimal nonlinear information processing capacity in delay-based reservoir computers

机译:基于延迟的油藏计算机中的最佳非线性信息处理能力

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摘要

Reservoir computing is a recently introduced brain-inspired machine learning paradigm capable of excellent performances in the processing of empirical data. We focus in a particular kind of time-delay based reservoir computers that have been physically implemented using optical and electronic systems and have shown unprecedented data processing rates. Reservoir computing is well-known for the ease of the associated training scheme but also for the problematic sensitivity of its performance to architecture parameters. This article addresses the reservoir design problem, which remains the biggest challenge in the applicability of this information processing scheme. More specifically, we use the information available regarding the optimal reservoir working regimes to construct a functional link between the reservoir parameters and its performance. This function is used to explore various properties of the device and to choose the optimal reservoir architecture, thus replacing the tedious and time consuming parameter scannings used so far in the literature.
机译:储层计算是最近引入的脑启发式机器学习范例,能够在处理经验数据方面表现出色。我们专注于一种特定类型的基于时间的储层计算机,这些计算机已使用光学和电子系统物理实现,并显示出空前的数据处理速度。储层计算因其相关的训练方案的简便性而闻名,而且其性能对体系结构参数的敏感性还很差。本文解决了油藏设计问题,这仍然是该信息处理方案适用性的最大挑战。更具体地说,我们使用有关最佳油藏工作方案的可用信息来构造油藏参数与其性能之间的功能联系。此功能用于探索设备的各种特性并选择最佳的储层结构,从而替代了迄今为止文献中使用的繁琐且耗时的参数扫描。

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