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Layer-switching cost and optimality in information spreading on multiplex networks

机译:多层网络中信息传播的层交换成本和最优性

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摘要

We study a model of information spreading on multiplex networks, in which agents interact through multiple interaction channels (layers), say online vs. offline communication layers, subject to layer-switching cost for transmissions across different interaction layers. The model is characterized by the layer-wise path-dependent transmissibility over a contact, that is dynamically determined dependently on both incoming and outgoing transmission layers. We formulate an analytical framework to deal with such path-dependent transmissibility and demonstrate the nontrivial interplay between the multiplexity and spreading dynamics, including optimality. It is shown that the epidemic threshold and prevalence respond to the layer-switching cost non-monotonically and that the optimal conditions can change in abrupt non-analytic ways, depending also on the densities of network layers and the type of seed infections. Our results elucidate the essential role of multiplexity that its explicit consideration should be crucial for realistic modeling and prediction of spreading phenomena on multiplex social networks in an era of ever-diversifying social interaction layers.
机译:我们研究了一种在多重网络上传播的信息的模型,在该模型中,代理通过多个交互通道(层)(例如,在线与离线通信层)进行交互,但要为跨不同交互层进行传输的层交换成本支付费用。该模型的特征是接触上的层级路径相关的可传输性,该可传输性是根据传入和传出传输层动态确定的。我们制定了一个分析框架来处理这种与路径相关的可传递性,并证明了多重性和扩展动力学(包括最优性)之间的非平凡相互作用。结果表明,流行阈值和流行率非单调地响应层切换成本,并且最佳条件可以突然的非解析方式改变,这也取决于网络层的密度和种子感染的类型。我们的结果阐明了多重性的基本作用,即在一个日益多样化的社会互动层时代,其明确的考虑对于在多重社会网络上进行现实建模和预测传播现象至关重要。

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