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Motor dysfunction and touch-slang in user interface data

机译:用户界面数据中的运动功能障碍和触摸s语

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摘要

The recent proliferation in mobile touch-based devices paves the way for increasingly efficient, easy to use natural user interfaces (NUI). Unfortunately, touch-based NUIs might prove difficult, or even impossible to operate, in certain conditions e.g. when suffering from motor dysfunction such as Parkinson’s Disease (PD). Yet, the prevalence of such devices makes them particularly suitable for acquiring motor function data, and enabling the early detection of PD symptoms and other conditions. In this work we acquired a unique database of more than 12,500 annotated NUI multi-touch gestures, collected from PD patients and healthy volunteers, that were analyzed by applying advanced shape analysis and statistical inference schemes. The proposed analysis leads to a novel detection scheme for early stages of PD. Moreover, our computational analysis revealed that young subjects may be using a ‘slang’ form of gesture-making to reduce effort and attention cost while maintaining meaning, whereas older subjects put an emphasis on content and precise performance.
机译:基于移动触摸的设备的最新发展为日益高效,易于使用的自然用户界面(NUI)铺平了道路。不幸的是,在某些情况下,例如基于触摸的NUI可能难以操作,甚至无法操作。当患有运动功能障碍(例如帕金森氏病(PD))时。然而,此类设备的普及使得它们特别适合于获取运动功能数据,并能够及早发现PD症状和其他状况。在这项工作中,我们获得了一个独特的数据库,该数据库包含从PD患者和健康志愿者那里收集的超过12,500个带注释的NUI多点触摸手势,并通过应用高级形状分析和统计推断方案进行了分析。所提出的分析导致了PD早期阶段的新型检测方案。此外,我们的计算分析表明,年轻的被摄对象可能正在使用“ s语”手势制作形式,以减少工作量和注意力成本,同时又保持含义,而年长的被摄对象则强调内容和精确的表现。

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