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Anomalous Hall-like effect probe of antiferromagnetic domain wall

机译:反铁磁畴壁的异常霍尔样效应探头

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摘要

Of crucial importance to antiferromagnetic (AF) spintronic devices, AF domain wall (AFDW), created in exchange biased Y3Fe5O12/Ni0.50Co0.50O (NiCoO)/Pt, is characterized by anomalous Hall-like effect through magnetic proximity effect and spin Hall magnetoresistance at NiCoO/Pt interface. The AFDW thickness, in the order of nanometers, has been for the first time proved in experiments to increase with increasing temperature. AF spins within AFDW show the same chirality in decent and ascent branches of ferromagnetic magnetization reversal process. Moreover, the uncompensated magnetic moment at the NiCoO/Pt interface is of perpendicular magnetization anisotropy and changes linearly in magnitude with temperature due to the reduced coordination of the magnetic atoms on the AF surface. This work will help to clarify the mechanism of the spin current propagation in AF materials and fully understand the physics behind exchange bias.
机译:对于反铁磁(AF)自旋电子器件至关重要的是,以交流偏置Y3Fe5O12 / Ni0.50Co0.50O(NiCoO)/ Pt制成的AF畴壁(AFDW)的特征是通过磁邻近效应和自旋霍尔效应产生类似霍尔的异常效应NiCoO / Pt界面处的磁阻。在实验中首次证明AFDW厚度为纳米级,随温度升高而增加。 AFDW中的AF自旋在铁磁磁化反转过程的体面分支和上升分支中显示相同的手性。此外,由于AF表面上磁性原子的配位减少,NiCoO / Pt界面处的未补偿磁矩具有垂直磁化各向异性,并且其幅度随温度线性变化。这项工作将有助于阐明自旋电流在AF材料中传播的机理,并充分了解交换偏置背后的物理原理。

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