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Contributions of modern Gobi Desert to the Badain Jaran Desert and the Chinese Loess Plateau

机译:现代戈壁沙漠对巴丹吉林沙漠和中国黄土高原的贡献

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摘要

It is well known that the Gobi Desert is the dominant source area of the Badain Jaran Desert (BJD) and the Chinese Loess Plateau (CLP). However, due to the absence of quantitative analyses, there are nearly no exact assessments of its actual contribution. Combinations of field investigations, wind tunnel experiments, and wind field analyses revealed that the potential erosion depth on modern Gobi Desert varied between 0.41 and 0.89 mm a−1. Results indicated it would take an average theoretical time of 80.8 ka and 4,475.9 ka to form the current dimensions of the BJD and CLP, respectively, which means the Gobi Desert may provide substantial sand sources to the modern BJD, while its contribution to the loess of modern CLP might be overestimated despite it was the key sources of the CLP in Quaternary.
机译:众所周知,戈壁沙漠是巴丹吉林沙漠(BJD)和中国黄土高原(CLP)的主要来源地区。但是,由于缺乏定量分析,几乎没有对其实际贡献的准确评估。野外调查,风洞实验和风场分析的结合表明,现代戈壁沙漠的潜在侵蚀深度在0.41至0.89mmmm a -1 之间。结果表明,形成BJD和CLP的当前尺寸平均需要理论时间分别为80.8 ka和4,475.9 ka,这意味着戈壁沙漠可能为现代BJD提供大量的砂土,同时它对黄土的贡献也很大。尽管现代CLP是第四纪CLP的主要来源,但它可能被高估了。

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