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Continuously tunable electronic structure of transition metal dichalcogenides superlattices

机译:过渡金属二硫超晶格的连续可调电子结构

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摘要

Two dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides have very exciting properties for optoelectronic applications. In this work we theoretically investigate and predict that superlattices comprised of MoS2 and WSe2 multilayers possess continuously tunable electronic structure with direct bandgaps. The tunability is controlled by the thickness ratio of MoS2 versus WSe2 of the superlattice. When this ratio goes from 1:2 to 5:1, the dominant K-K direct bandgap is continuously tuned from 0.14 eV to 0.5 eV. The gap stays direct against −0.6% to 2% in-layer strain and up to −4.3% normal-layer compressive strain. The valance and conduction bands are spatially separated. These robust properties suggest that MoS2 and WSe2 multilayer superlattice should be a promising material for infrared optoelectronics.
机译:二维过渡金属二卤化物对于光电应用具有非常令人兴奋的特性。在这项工作中,我们从理论上调查并预测了由MoS2和WSe2多层组成的超晶格具有带隙直接可调的连续可调电子结构。可调谐性由超晶格的MoS2与WSe2的厚度比控制。当此比率从1:2变为5:1时,主要的K-K直接带隙会从0.14 eV连续调谐到0.5 eV。间隙直接抵抗-0.6%至2%的层内应变以及高达-4.3%的正常层压缩应变。价带和导带在空间上是分开的。这些强大的性能表明,MoS2和WSe2多层超晶格应该是红外光电的有前途的材料。

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