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Unveiling thermal transitions of polymers in subnanometre pores

机译:在亚纳米孔中揭示聚合物的热转变

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摘要

The thermal transitions of confined polymers are important for the application of polymers in molecular scale devices and advanced nanotechnology. However, thermal transitions of ultrathin polymer assemblies confined in subnanometre spaces are poorly understood. In this study, we show that incorporation of polyethylene glycol (PEG) into nanochannels of porous coordination polymers (PCPs) enabled observation of thermal transitions of the chain assemblies by differential scanning calorimetry. The pore size and surface functionality of PCPs can be tailored to study the transition behaviour of confined polymers. The transition temperature of PEG in PCPs was determined by manipulating the pore size and the pore–polymer interactions. It is also striking that the transition temperature of the confined PEG decreased as the molecular weight of PEG increased.
机译:受限聚合物的热转变对于聚合物在分子规模装置和先进纳米技术中的应用很重要。然而,人们对封闭在亚纳米空间内的超薄聚合物组件的热转变了解甚少。在这项研究中,我们表明将聚乙二醇(PEG)掺入到多孔配位聚合物(PCPs)的纳米通道中,可以通过差示扫描量热法观察链组件的热转变。可以定制PCP的孔径和表面功能,以研究受限聚合物的过渡行为。 PEG在PCP中的转变温度是通过控制孔径和孔与聚合物的相互作用来确定的。同样令人惊奇的是,随着PEG的分子量增加,封闭的PEG的转变温度降低。

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