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Frequency and bandwidth conversion of single photons in a room-temperature diamond quantum memory

机译:室温金刚石量子存储器中单光子的频率和带宽转换

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摘要

The spectral manipulation of photons is essential for linking components in a quantum network. Large frequency shifts are needed for conversion between optical and telecommunication frequencies, while smaller shifts are useful for frequency-multiplexing quantum systems, in the same way that wavelength division multiplexing is used in classical communications. Here we demonstrate frequency and bandwidth conversion of single photons in a room-temperature diamond quantum memory. Heralded 723.5 nm photons, with 4.1 nm bandwidth, are stored as optical phonons in the diamond via a Raman transition. Upon retrieval from the diamond memory, the spectral shape of the photons is determined by a tunable read pulse through the reverse Raman transition. We report central frequency tunability over 4.2 times the input bandwidth, and bandwidth modulation between 0.5 and 1.9 times the input bandwidth. Our results demonstrate the potential for diamond, and Raman memories in general, as an integrated platform for photon storage and spectral conversion.
机译:光子的光谱操作对于链接量子网络中的组件至关重要。光学和电信频率之间的转换需要大的频移,而较小的频移对于频分复用量子系统很有用,就像在传统通信中使用波分复用一样。在这里,我们演示了室温金刚石量子存储器中单光子的频率和带宽转换。带宽为4.1μnm的先驱723.5μnm光子通过拉曼跃迁以光学声子的形式存储在钻石中。从钻石存储器中检索出来后,光子的光谱形状由通过反向拉曼跃迁的可调读取脉冲确定。我们报告的中心频率可调性超过输入带宽的4.2倍,带宽调制介于输入带宽的0.5到1.9倍之间。我们的结果证明,作为一般的光子存储和光谱转换平台,钻石和拉曼存储器的潜力很大。

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