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Meniscus on a shaped fibre: singularities and hodograph formulation

机译:异形纤维上的半月板:奇异点和全息图公式

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摘要

Using the method of matched asymptotic expansions, the problem of the capillary rise of a meniscus on the complex-shaped fibres was reduced to a nonlinear problem of determination of a minimal surface. This surface has to satisfy a special boundary condition at infinity. The proposed formulation allows one to interpret the meniscus problem as a problem of flow of a fictitious non-Newtonian fluid through a porous medium. As an example, the shape of a meniscus on a fibre of an oval cross section was analysed employing Chaplygin's hodograph transformation. It was discovered that the contact line may form singularities even if the fibre has a smooth profile: this statement was illustrated with an oval fibre profile having infinite curvature at two endpoints.
机译:使用匹配渐近展开法,将弯月面在复杂形状纤维上的毛细上升问题减少为确定最小表面的非线性问题。该表面必须满足无穷大的特殊边界条件。提出的配方使人们可以将弯月面问题解释为虚拟非牛顿流体流经多孔介质的问题。例如,使用Chaplygin的Hodograph变换分析了椭圆形截面纤维上的弯月面形状。已经发现,即使纤维具有光滑的轮廓,接触线也可能形成奇异点:该陈述用在两个端点处具有无限曲率的椭圆形纤维轮廓来说明。

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