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Structural balance emerges and explains performance in risky decision-making

机译:出现结构平衡并解释风险决策中的绩效

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摘要

Polarization affects many forms of social organization. A key issue focuses on which affective relationships are prone to change and how their change relates to performance. In this study, we analyze a financial institutional over a two-year period that employed 66 day traders, focusing on links between changes in affective relations and trading performance. Traders’ affective relations were inferred from their IMs (>2 million messages) and trading performance was measured from profit and loss statements (>1 million trades). Here, we find that triads of relationships, the building blocks of larger social structures, have a propensity towards affective balance, but one unbalanced configuration resists change. Further, balance is positively related to performance. Traders with balanced networks have the “hot hand”, showing streaks of high performance. Research implications focus on how changes in polarization relate to performance and polarized states can depolarize.
机译:极化影响许多形式的社会组织。一个关键问题集中在哪些情感关系容易发生变化,以及它们的变化与绩效之间的关系。在这项研究中,我们分析了一个雇用了66名日间交易员的两年期金融机构,重点研究了情感关系的变化与交易绩效之间的联系。交易者的情感关系是从他们的即时消息(> 200万条消息)推断出来的,而交易绩效是通过损益表(> 100万笔交易)来衡量的。在这里,我们发现三元关系是更大的社会结构的基础,它们倾向于情感平衡,但是一种不平衡的配置可以抵抗变化。此外,平衡与性能成正比。拥有平衡网络的交易者拥有“热手”,显示出高水平的表现。研究意义集中在极化的变化与性能和极化状态如何去极化有关。

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