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Ultrabroadband 3D invisibility with fast-light cloaks

机译:超宽带3D隐身衣与轻便的斗篷

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摘要

An invisibility cloak should completely hide an object from an observer, ideally across the visible spectrum and for all angles of incidence and polarizations of light, in three dimensions. However, until now, all such devices have been limited to either small bandwidths or have disregarded the phase of the impinging wave or worked only along specific directions. Here, we show that these seemingly fundamental restrictions can be lifted by using cloaks made of fast-light media, termed tachyonic cloaks, where the wave group velocity is larger than the speed of light in vacuum. On the basis of exact analytic calculations and full-wave causal simulations, we demonstrate three-dimensional cloaking that cannot be detected even interferometrically across the entire visible regime. Our results open the road for ultrabroadband invisibility of large objects, with direct implications for stealth and information technology, non-disturbing sensors, near-field scanning optical microscopy imaging, and superluminal propagation.
机译:隐形斗篷应在三个维度上完全覆盖观察者的物体,理想的情况是在可见光谱范围内,并且对于所有入射角和光的偏振。但是,到目前为止,所有这些设备都被限制在较小的带宽内,或者无视入射波的相位,或者仅沿特定方向工作。在这里,我们表明,这些看似基本的限制可以通过使用由快速光介质制成的披风来消除,这些披风被称为速动式披风,其波群速度大于真空中的光速。在精确的分析计算和全波因果模拟的基础上,我们演示了即使在整个可见状态下,即使通过干涉测量也无法检测到的三维隐身。我们的结果为大型物体的超宽带隐形开辟了道路,对隐身和信息技术,无干扰传感器,近场扫描光学显微镜成像和超腔传播具有直接影响。

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