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Nonlinear response of vibrational excitons: Simulating the two-dimensional infrared spectrum of liquid water

机译:激子的非线性响应:模拟液态水的二维红外光谱

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摘要

A simulation formalism for the nonlinear response of vibrational excitons is presented and applied to the OH stretching vibrations of neat liquid H2O. The method employs numerical integration of the Schrödinger equation and allows explicit treatment of fluctuating transition frequencies, vibrational couplings, dipole moments, and the anharmonicities of all these quantities, as well as nonadiabatic effects. The split operator technique greatly increases computational feasibility and performance. The electrostatic map for the OH stretching vibrations in liquid water employed in our previous study [] is presented. The two-dimensional spectra are in close agreement with experiment. The fast 100 fs dynamics are primarily attributed to intramolecular mixing between states in the two-dimensional OH stretching potential. Small intermolecular couplings are sufficient to reproduce the experimental energy transfer time scales. Interference effects between Liouville pathways in excitonic systems and their impact on the analysis of the nonlinear response are discussed.
机译:提出了一种振动激子非线性响应的模拟形式,并将其应用于纯净水H2O的OH拉伸振动。该方法利用Schrödinger方程的数值积分,并可以明确处理波动的跃迁频率,振动耦合,偶极矩和所有这些量的非谐性以及非绝热效应。拆分算子技术大大提高了计算的可行性和性能。给出了我们先前研究中使用的液态水中OH拉伸振动的静电图。二维光谱与实验非常吻合。快速的100 fs动力学主要归因于二维OH拉伸电势中状态之间的分子内混合。小的分子间偶联足以重现实验的能量转移时间尺度。讨论了激子系统中Liouville通路之间的干扰效应及其对非线性响应分析的影响。

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