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Methods to calibrate the absolute receive sensitivity of single-element focused transducers

机译:校准单元件聚焦换能器绝对接收灵敏度的方法

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摘要

Absolute pressure measurements of acoustic emissions by single-element, focused passive cavitation detectors would be facilitated by improved wideband receive calibration techniques. Here, calibration methods were developed to characterize the absolute, frequency-dependent receive sensitivity of a spherically focused, single-element transducer using pulse-echo and pitch-catch techniques. Validation of these calibration methods on a focused receiver were made by generating a pulse from a small diameter source at the focus of the transducer and comparing the absolute pressure measured by a calibrated hydrophone to that of the focused transducer using the receive sensitivities determined here.
机译:改进的宽带接收校准技术将有助于通过单元素聚焦无源空化检测器对声发射进行绝对压力测量。在这里,开发了校准方法来表征使用脉冲回波和音高捕获技术的球形聚焦单元件换能器的绝对频率相关接收灵敏度。这些校准方法在聚焦接收器上的验证是通过在换能器焦点处从小直径源生成一个脉冲,然后使用此处确定的接收灵敏度将经过校准的水听器测得的绝对压力与聚焦换能器的绝对压力进行比较。

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