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The alcohol industry charities and policy influence in the UK

机译:英国的酒类行业慈善机构和政策影响

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摘要

>Background: Charities exist to pursue a public benefit, whereas corporations serve the interests of their shareholders. The alcohol industry uses corporate social responsibility activities to further its interests in influencing alcohol policy. Many charities also seek to influence alcohol and other policy. The aim of this study was to explore relationships between the alcohol industry and charities in the UK and whether these relationships may be used as a method of influencing alcohol policy. >Methods: The charity regulator websites for England and Wales and for Scotland were the main data sources used to identify charities involved in UK alcohol policy making processes and/or funded by the alcohol industry. >Results: Five charities were identified that both receive alcohol industry funding and are active in UK alcohol policy processes: Drinkaware; the Robertson Trust; British Institute of Innkeeping; Mentor UK and Addaction. The latter two are the sole remaining non-industry non-governmental members of the controversial responsibility deal alcohol network, from which all other public health interests have resigned. >Conclusion: This study raises questions about the extent to which the alcohol industry is using UK charities as vehicles to further their own interests in UK alcohol policy. Mechanisms of industry influence in alcohol policy making globally is an important target for further investigations designed to assist the implementation of evidenced-based policies.
机译:>背景:存在慈善机构是为了追求公共利益,而公司则为股东利益服务。酒精行业使用公司的社会责任活动来提高其对影响酒精政策的兴趣。许多慈善机构还试图影响酒精和其他政策。这项研究的目的是探讨英国酒精行业与慈善机构之间的关系,以及这些关系是否可以用作影响酒精政策的方法。 >方法:英格兰和威尔士以及苏格兰的慈善机构监管网站是用于识别参与英国酒精政策制定程序和/或由酒精行业资助的慈善机构的主要数据源。 >结果:确定了五个慈善机构,它们都获得了酒精行业的资助,并且活跃于英国的酒精政策流程中:Drinkaware;罗伯逊信托基金会;英国旅馆管理学会; Mentor UK和Addaction。后两个是有争议的责任交易酒精网络中唯一剩下的非行业非政府成员,所有其他公共卫生利益都已从该网络辞职。 >结论:这项研究提出了有关酒精行业在多大程度上利用英国慈善机构作为手段来提高自身对英国酒精政策的兴趣的问题。行业在全球酒精政策制定中的影响机制是旨在协助实施循证政策的进一步调查的重要目标。

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