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Classification and feature selection algorithms for multi-class CGH data

机译:多类CGH数据的分类和特征选择算法

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摘要

Recurrent chromosomal alterations provide cytological and molecular positions for the diagnosis and prognosis of cancer. Comparative genomic hybridization (CGH) has been useful in understanding these alterations in cancerous cells. CGH datasets consist of samples that are represented by large dimensional arrays of intervals. Each sample consists of long runs of intervals with losses and gains.In this article, we develop novel SVM-based methods for classification and feature selection of CGH data. For classification, we developed a novel similarity kernel that is shown to be more effective than the standard linear kernel used in SVM. For feature selection, we propose a novel method based on the new kernel that iteratively selects features that provides the maximum benefit for classification. We compared our methods against the best wrapper-based and filter-based approaches that have been used for feature selection of large dimensional biological data. Our results on datasets generated from the Progenetix database, suggests that our methods are considerably superior to existing methods.>Availability: All software developed in this article can be downloaded from >Contact:
机译:复发性染色体改变为癌症的诊断和预后提供了细胞学和分子位置。比较基因组杂交(CGH)已用于理解癌细胞中的这些变化。 CGH数据集由样本组成,这些样本用较大的间隔数组表示。每个样本都包含有损失和收益的长期区间。在本文中,我们开发了基于SVM的新颖CGH数据分类和特征选择方法。对于分类,我们开发了一种新颖的相似性内核,该内核被证明比SVM中使用的标准线性内核更有效。对于特征选择,我们提出了一种基于新内核的新颖方法,该方法迭代选择为分类提供最大收益的特征。我们将我们的方法与用于大型生物数据特征选择的最佳基于包装器和基于过滤器的方法进行了比较。我们从Progenetix数据库生成的数据集上的结果表明,我们的方法比现有方法要优越得多。>可用性:本文中开发的所有软件都可以从> Contact:下载。

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