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Perceptions of active ageing in Britain: divergences between minority ethnic and whole population samples

机译:英国积极衰老的看法:少数族裔与整个人口样本之间的差异

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摘要

>Objective: to identify perceptions of, and associations with, active ageing among ethnically diverse and homogeneous samples of older people in Britain.>Design and setting: cross-sectional and longitudinal surveys of older people living at home in Britain.>Measures: active ageing, health, psych-social, socio-economic circumstances, and indicators of quality of life.>Results: respondents defined active ageing as having health, fitness, and exercise; psychological factors; social roles and activities; independence, neighbourhood and enablers. The ethnically diverse sample respondents were less likely to define active ageing as having physical health and fitness, and were less likely to rate themselves as ageing actively, than more homogeneous sample respondents. The lay-based measure of quality of life used was independently and consistently associated with self-rated active ageing in each sample>Conclusion: Policy models of active ageing were reflected in lay views, although the latter had a more multidimensional focus. Lay definitions of active ageing were also more dynamic, compared with definitions of quality of life and successful ageing. Differences in self-rated active ageing and perceptions of this concept by ethnic group need further exploration.
机译:>目的:确定英国老年人的不同种族和同质样本中对活跃衰老的看法及其关联。>设计和设置:横断面和纵向调查>措施:积极的老龄化,健康,心理,社会经济状况以及生活质量指标。>结果:受访者定义了积极具有健康,健身和运动的衰老;心理因素社会角色和活动;独立性,邻里关系和促成因素。与同质样本受访者相比,种族多样化的样本受访者不太可能将活跃的衰老定义为具有身体健康和适应能力,并且不太可能将自己积极地定义为衰老。在每个样本中,使用基于外行的生活质量衡量标准与自我评估的主动衰老独立且始终如一地关联。>结论:主动外延的政策模型反映在外行观点中,尽管后者具有更多的价值。多维焦点。与生活质量和成功衰老的定义相比,积极衰老的基本定义也更具活力。自我评价的主动衰老的差异和种族对这一概念的认识有待进一步探索。

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